ISS Faculty
Dr. Andrew Fischer
Dr. Andrew Fischer
Rural Development, Environment and Population Studies (SG4)
International Institute of Social Studies (ISS)
Erasmus University Rotterdam
Senior Lecturer in Population and Social Policy
T: +31 70 4260599
Room: 4.28
Profile
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Professional experience
| University | Erasmus University Rotterdam |
| School | International Institute of Social Studies (ISS) |
| Department | Rural Development, Environment and Population Studies (SG4) |
| Url | http://www.iss.nl/fischer |
Research
My research generally revolves around marginalised and/or disadvantaged peoples, including issues of poverty, inequality, social exclusion, disadvantage, discrimination, and social conflict, and how these are affected by various patterns of economic growth, modes of social policy provisioning, and aid. This includes a sub-specialisation in population studies and demography, which I draw upon as a lens to understand new forms of poverty emerging within the context of rural-urban transitions, and an applied focus on China. Parallel to this, I also work on the macroeconomic repercussions of aid and on the history of economic development thought. With regard to China, the theme of polarisation and marginalisation has been the inspiration for my work on Chinese regional development strategies in Western China and their exclusionary and conflictive repercussions on minority groups (particularly in Tibetan areas, which encompass five provinces). I started this research after living and working with Tibetan refugees in India and Nepal for seven years and gaining fluency in Tibetan, after which I began my PhD and have since been actively researching in the area, including almost two years of accumulated fieldwork in Western China. More recently, I have expanded this research on China by also engaging with issues related to China?s integration into the global economy and I have used a similar analytical lens to engage in debates on international development policy more generally, particularly with respect to placing the discussion of poverty within a broader context of social policy and the political economy of development. I am also currently developing collaborations with a network of scholars from the South on the theme regarding the conditions necessary for instituting a progressive shift in current social policy regimes in the Global South, away from the residualist and targeted emphasis in current social protection agendas, towards more universalistic paradigms. This research initiative starts from the historical recognition that major progressive institutional shifts in social policy in the past have mostly only occurred under conditions of extreme stress or threat, and questions the degree to which such shifts can be instigated today without such extreme conditions. Academic credentials aside, I have twenty-five years of experience working in or on developing countries, including substantial experience with development practice and field experience in Central America, South Asia and China.
ISS: Individual Research SGIV| Role | Member |
Publications
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- Fischer, A.M. (2011). The demographic imperative of scaling up social protection. Social protection for social justice, Centre for Social Protection, Institute Development Studies: Brighton (2011, april 13 - 2011, april 15).
- Fischer, A.M. (2011). Demographic perspectives on agrarian transformations and 'surplus populations': supply-side banalities versus redistributive imperatives. Agrarian transformation and surplus population in the global South: revisting agraian questions and labour, closed workshop IDAS-LDPI: The Hague (2011, mei 02).
- Fischer, A.M. (2012). The Geopolitics of Politico-Religious Protest in Eastern Tibet. Cultural Anthropology . Hot Spots.
- Fischer, A.M. (2011). Reconceiving social exclusion. (BWPI Working Paper146 ). Manchester: Brooks World Poverty Institute, University of Manchester.
- Fischer, A.M. (2011). The great transformation of Tibet? Rapid labor transitions in times of rapid growth in the Tibet autonomous region. Himalaya. The Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies, 30(1-2), 63-77.
- Fischer, A.M. (2011). Beware the fallacy of productivity reductionism. European Journal of Development Research, 23(4), 521-526.
- Fischer, A.M. (2011). Chinese savings gluts or northern financialisation? The ideological expediency of crisis narratives. In P.A.G. Bergeijk, A..de Haan & R..van.der Hoeven (Eds.), The financial crisis and developing countries : a global multidisciplinary perspective (pp. 85-100). Cheltenham [etc.]: Edward Elgar Publishing.
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). Towards genuine universalism within contemporary development policy. IDS Bulletin, 41(1), 36-44.
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). The great China currency debate: for workers or speculators? (G-24 Policy Brief56 ). s.l.: s.n..
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). The population question and development: the need for a debate in the Netherlands. s.l.: Society for International Development, Netherlands? Chapter.
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). Is China turning Latin? China's balancing act between power and dependence in the lead up to global crisis. Journal of International Development, 22(6), 739-757.
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). Zhongguo zhengzai lameihua ma? zai quanqiu shiheng langchaozhong, zhongguo zai shili yu yifuxing zhijian de pingheng xingwei (translation: Is China Turning Latin? China's balancing act between power and dependence on the wave of global imbalances). Zhengzhi Jingjixue Pinglun (translation: China Review of Political Economy) , 16(4), 36-53.
- Fischer, A.M. (2009). Educating for Exclusion in Western China: Structural and institutional dimensions of conflict in the Tibetan areas of Qinghai and Tibet. (CRISE working paper69 ). Oxford: Centre for Research on Inequality, Human Security and Ethnicity.
- Fischer, A.M. (2009). L?économie politique de l?« aide boomerang » dans la Région autonome du Tibet. Perspectives chinoises, 2009(3), 41-59.
- Fischer, A.M. (2009). Putting aid in its place: insights from early structuralists on aid and balance of payments and lessons for contemporary aid debates. Journal of International Development, 21, 856-867.
- Fischer, A.M. (2009). The Political Economy of Boomerang Aid in China?s Tibet. China Perspectives, 2009(3), 38-54.
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). "Population Invasion" versus Urban Exclusion in the Tibetan Areas of Western China. Population and Development Review, 34(4), 631-662.
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). Subsistence and Rural Livelihood Strategies in Tibet under Rapid Economic and Social Transition. Journal of the International Association of Tibetan Studies, 2008(4), 1-49.
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). The Muslim Cook, the Tibetan Client, his Lama and their Boycott: Modern religious discourses of anti-Muslim economic activism in Amdo. In Toni Huber & Fernanda Pirie (Eds.), Conflict and social order in Tibet and Inner Asia (pp. 159-192). Leiden: Brill.
- Fischer, A.M. (2005). State Growth and Social Exclusion in Tibet: Challenges of Recent Economic Growth (NIAS report, 47). Copenhagen: Nordic Institute of Asian Studies Press.
- Fischer, A.M. (2012). The Geopolitics of Politico-Religious Protest in Eastern Tibet. Cultural Anthropology . Hot Spots.
- Fischer, A.M. (2012). Provincial migration in China : Preliminary insights from the 2010 population census. (ISS working papers. General series541 ). The Hague: International Institute of Social Studies.
- Fischer, A.M. (2012). The perils of paradigm maintenance in the face of crisis. In P. Utting, S. Razavi & R. Buchholz (Eds.), The global crisis and transformative social change (pp. 43-62). Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Fischer, A.M. & Kothari, U. (Eds.). (2011). Journal of International Development.
- Fischer, A.M. (2011). Reconceiving social exclusion. (BWPI Working Paper146 ). Manchester: Brooks World Poverty Institute, University of Manchester.
- Fischer, A.M. & Kothari, U. (2011). [Introduction JID Virtual Issues] Resilience in an Unequal Capitalist World. Journal of International Development, 2011, [1]-[6].
- Fischer, A.M. & Kothari, U. (2011). A challenge for research in development studies on values, ethics and morals. Journal of International Development, 23(6), 767-770.
- Fischer, A.M. (2011). The great transformation of Tibet? Rapid labor transitions in times of rapid growth in the Tibet autonomous region. Himalaya. The Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies, 30(1-2), 63-77.
- Fischer, A.M. (2011). Beware the fallacy of productivity reductionism. European Journal of Development Research, 23(4), 521-526.
- Fischer, A.M. (2011). Chinese savings gluts or northern financialisation? The ideological expediency of crisis narratives. In P.A.G. Bergeijk, A..de Haan & R..van.der Hoeven (Eds.), The financial crisis and developing countries : a global multidisciplinary perspective (pp. 85-100). Cheltenham [etc.]: Edward Elgar Publishing.
- Bauer, K., Childs, G., Fischer, A.M. & Craig, S. (Eds.). (2011). Himalaya. The Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies, 30(1-2).
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). Towards genuine universalism within contemporary development policy. IDS Bulletin, 41(1), 36-44.
- Bauer, K., Childs, G., Craig, S. & Fischer, A.M. (2010). [Introduction] Development in Tibet: land, labor and social policy in a context of rapid transition. Himalaya. The Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies, 30(1-2), 7-8.
- Wood, G., Kothari, U. & Fischer, A.M. (2010). [Introduction JID Virtual Issues] Development paths: values, ethics and morality. Journal of International Development, 23(8), [1]-[2].
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). The great China currency debate: for workers or speculators? (G-24 Policy Brief56 ). s.l.: s.n..
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). The population question and development: the need for a debate in the Netherlands. s.l.: Society for International Development, Netherlands? Chapter.
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). The demographic imperative: managing population growth. The Broker, 22, 4-8.
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). Aid as power in an unequal world. The Broker.
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). A land called Tibet. India international centre quarterly, 36(3/4), 234-251.
- Wood, G., Kothari, U. & Fischer, A.M. (Eds.). (2010). Journal of International Development, 23(6).
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). Is China turning Latin? China's balancing act between power and dependence in the lead up to global crisis. Journal of International Development, 22(6), 739-757.
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). Zhongguo zhengzai lameihua ma? zai quanqiu shiheng langchaozhong, zhongguo zai shili yu yifuxing zhijian de pingheng xingwei (translation: Is China Turning Latin? China's balancing act between power and dependence on the wave of global imbalances). Zhengzhi Jingjixue Pinglun (translation: China Review of Political Economy) , 16(4), 36-53.
- Fischer, A.M. (2010). Is China turning Latin? China's balancing act between power and dependence on the wave of global imbalances. (ISS working papers. General series496 ). The Hague: International Institute of Social Studies.
- Fischer, A.M. (2009). The Perils of Paradigm Maintenance in the Face of Crisis. In UNRISD conference on the ?Social and Political Dimensions of the Global Crisis: Implications for Developing Countries". Geneva: UNRISD.
- Fischer, A.M. (2009). Geoff Childs: Tibetan Transitions: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives on Fertility, Family Planning, and Demographic Change. [Bespreking van het boek Tibetan Transitions: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives on Fertility, Family Planning, and Demographic Change]. Popul Dev Rev, 35(1), 202-204.
- Fischer, A.M. (2009). Andrew Fischer: reclaiming the MDG agenda. The Broker, 2009(17).
- Fischer, A.M. (2009). Andrew Fischer: reflections after Brussels. The Broker, 2009(17).
- Fischer, A.M. (2009). Educating for Exclusion in Western China: Structural and institutional dimensions of conflict in the Tibetan areas of Qinghai and Tibet. (CRISE working paper69 ). Oxford: Centre for Research on Inequality, Human Security and Ethnicity.
- Fischer, A.M. (2009). L?économie politique de l?« aide boomerang » dans la Région autonome du Tibet. Perspectives chinoises, 2009(3), 41-59.
- Fischer, A.M. (2009). Putting aid in its place: insights from early structuralists on aid and balance of payments and lessons for contemporary aid debates. Journal of International Development, 21, 856-867.
- Fischer, A.M. (2009). Towards Genuine Universalism within Contemporary Development Policy. Brussels: After 2015 Policy Forum.
- Fischer, A.M. (2009). The Political Economy of Boomerang Aid in China?s Tibet. China Perspectives, 2009(3), 38-54.
- Fischer, A.M. (Ed.). (2009). DevISSues, 11(1).
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). Population. In Anne-Marie Blondeau & Katia Buffetrille (Eds.), Authenticating Tibet: Answers to China's One-Hundred Questions (pp. 133-155). Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). Livelihood of the people. In Anne-Marie Blondeau & Katia Buffetrille (Eds.), Authenticating Tibet: Answers to China's One-Hundred Questions (pp. 298-301). Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). "Population Invasion" versus Urban Exclusion in the Tibetan Areas of Western China. Population and Development Review, 34(4), 631-662.
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). Population Invasion versus Urban Exclusion in the Tibetan Areas of Western China. Population and Development Review, 34(4), 631-662.
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). Subsistence and Rural Livelihood Strategies in Tibet under Rapid Economic and Social Transition. Journal of the International Association of Tibetan Studies, 2008(4), 1-49.
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). Population. In Anne-Marie Blondeau & Katia Buffetrille (Eds.), Authenticating Tibet: Answers to China's One-Hundred Questions. Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). Tibet. In Sara Daniel (Ed.), Guerres D'aujourd'hui: Pourquoi ces conflits? Peut-on les resoudre? (pp. 407-453) Paris: Editions De La Villa.
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). Resolving the theoretical ambiguities of social exclusion with reference to polarisation and conflict. (DESTIN Working Paper series08-90 ). London: London School of Economics.
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). Economic development. In Anne-Marie Blondeau & Katia Buffetrille (Eds.), Authenticating Tibet: Answers to China's One-Hundred Questions (pp. 239-279). Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Fischer, A.M., Bauer, Ken & Childs, Geoff (Eds.). (2008). Journal of International Association of Tibetan Studies, 2008(4).
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). Looking to the Pioneers for a Path through the Meta-Narratives: structuralist insights for current debates on aid and development" (Paper presented at Conference on Development 's Invisible Hands held at UK Development Studies Association, London, 8 November 2008). In Conference on Development's Invisible Hands, UK Development Studies Association London (pp. 11).
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). Back to Reality on Tibet. Alternatives International Journal, 1(1).
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). The Muslim Cook, the Tibetan Client, his Lama and their Boycott: Modern religious discourses of anti-Muslim economic activism in Amdo. In Toni Huber & Fernanda Pirie (Eds.), Conflict and social order in Tibet and Inner Asia (pp. 159-192). Leiden: Brill.
- Fischer, A.M. (2007). A theory of polarisation,exclusion and conflict within disempowered development: the case of contemporary Tibet in China. Doctoral thesis: London.
- Fischer, A.M. (2007). Perversities of Extreme Dependence and Unequal Growth in the TAR. (Tibet Watch Special Report). London: Tibet Watch.
- Fischer, A.M. (2007). Review of Gray Tuttle, Tibetan Buddhists in the Making of Modern China. [Bespreking van het boek Tibetan Buddhists in the Making of Modern China]. Nations and Nationalism : Journal of the Association for the Study of Ethnicity and Nationalism, 13(2), 362-364.
- Fischer, A.M. (2006). Subsistence capacity: the commodification of rural labour re-examined through the case of Tibet. (DESTIN Working Paper06-75 ). London: London School of Economics.
- Fischer, A.M. (2005). State Growth and Social Exclusion in Tibet: Challenges of Recent Economic Growth (NIAS report, 47). Copenhagen: Nordic Institute of Asian Studies Press.
- Fischer, A.M. (2005). Close Encounters of an Inner Asian Kind: Tibetan-Muslim co-existence and conflict past and present. (Crisis States Working Paper68 ). London: London School of Economics.
- Fischer, A.M. (27-09-2005). Illiteracy and education levels worsen in the TAR despite development drive. TibetInfoNet
- Fischer, A.M. (10-02-2005). High TAR wages benefit the privileged. Tibet Information Network
- Fischer, A.M. (2004). Urban fault lines in Shangri-La: population and economic foundations of interethnic conflict in the Tibetan areas of western China. (CSRC Working Papers42 ). London: CSRC.
- Fischer, A.M. (2004). Economic dimensions of autonomy and right to development in Tibet. Montreal, Canada: Rights and Democracy.
- Fischer, A.M. (2004). Central Lhasa Gets Facelift with 'Tibetan Characteristics'. s.l.: Tibetan Information Network.
- Fischer, A.M. (2003). The rich get richer, and the poor? Rural poverty and inequality in Tibet - indications from recent official surveys. s.l.: Tibetan Information Network.
- Fischer, A.M. (2003). Deciphering economic growth in the Tibet Autonomous Region. s.l.: Tibetan Information Network.
- Fischer, A.M. (2003). Despite economic boom, rural standards of living in the Tibet Autonomous Region still below 1992 levels. s.l.: Tibetan Information Network (TIN).
- Fischer, A.M. (2003). Overview of the Tibetan population in the PRC from the 2000 census. s.l.: Tibetan Information Network.
- Fischer, A.M. (2011). The implications of aid as a financial flow amidst global imbalances. Conference: Rethinking development in an age of scarcity and uncertainty, York University: York (2011, september 19 - 2011, september 22).
- Fischer, A.M. (2011). The demographic imperative of scaling up social protection. Social protection for social justice, Centre for Social Protection, Institute Development Studies: Brighton (2011, april 13 - 2011, april 15).
- Fischer, A.M. (2011). Demographic perspectives on agrarian transformations and 'surplus populations': supply-side banalities versus redistributive imperatives. Agrarian transformation and surplus population in the global South: revisting agraian questions and labour, closed workshop IDAS-LDPI: The Hague (2011, mei 02).
- Fischer, A.M. (2011). The great transformation of Tibet and Xinjiang. Conference: Challenging the harmonious society: Tibetans and Uyghurs in socialist China, Nordic Institute of Asian Studies: Copenhagen (2011, mei 20 - 2011, mei 21).
- Fischer, A.M. (23-07-2009). Why economic boom failed to prevent unrest in Xinjiang? Financial Times China
- Fischer, A.M. (10-04-2008). Hard lines help no one. The Guardian
- Fischer, A.M. (2008). Reaping Tibet?s Whirlwind. Far Eastern Economic Review, 2008(March).
- Fischer, A.M. (20-01-2005). Tibetans lose ground in public sector employment in the TAR: Streamlining effectively discriminates against Tibetans. Tibet Information Network